Darts 101: What is the Best Strategy for Darts

2025-09-15
Darts 101: What is the Best Strategy for Darts? SKIPJACK outlines scoring, aiming and checkout strategies plus practice drills to improve accuracy and win more games — essential tips for all players.
The best strategy for darts depends on the format you're playing (e.g., 501, Cricket, etc.) and whether you’re playing for fun or in a competitive environment. However, there are several general strategies that can help improve your game and maximize your chances of winning. Here’s a breakdown of key strategies for different aspects of dart play:
 

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1. Master the Basics

Before diving into advanced strategies, ensure you have a solid grasp of the basics:
  • Proper Stance and Grip: A stable stance and comfortable grip are essential for consistency. Your stance should be balanced, with your weight evenly distributed, and your grip should feel natural, not too tight or loose.
  • Throwing Technique: Focus on a smooth, controlled throw. Aim to release the dart at the right time, without jerking or overcompensating with your arm.
 

2. Know Your Scoring System

The most common dart game, 501, involves reducing your score from 501 to exactly zero. In this format, it's crucial to understand the scoring system and how to plan your throws for the most efficient route to finish. Similarly, in Cricket, you want to control the bulls-eye and the 15, 16, and 17 segments, while closing out your opponent's numbers.
 

3. Strategic Targeting in 501

In games like 501, where you have to reduce your score to exactly zero, the key strategy is efficient scoring:
  • Start with the Triple 20: The triple 20 is the highest scoring area on the board (60 points per dart). Hitting consistent triple 20s can help you reduce your score quickly.
  • Target the Bullseye for the Finish: When you're nearing the end of the game, you'll want to aim for a double (to finish). The common approach is to set yourself up for a clean finish by leaving a double on your last dart (e.g., ending on 32 for a double 16).
  • Checkouts: Always plan your checkouts. If you’re down to 170, for instance, hitting 3 consecutive triple 20s will get you to zero. Learn the standard checkouts for common scores (e.g., 32 is double 16, 40 is double 20) to ensure you're not left with tricky numbers that are difficult to finish on.
 

4. Cricket Strategy

In Cricket, the goal is to close out the numbers 15 through 20, plus the bullseye, before your opponent does:
  • Hit High-Value Targets First: Start with the 20s, then 19s, 18s, etc., in order. These are the highest-point-value segments on the board and offer the best return for your darts.
  • Close Your Opponent’s Numbers: Don’t just focus on closing your numbers. If you have the opportunity, close out your opponent’s numbers early to limit their scoring potential.
  • Control the Bullseye: Since the bullseye is essential to both scoring and closing in Cricket, ensure you aim for it when you're in control. The bullseye (or inner bullseye for 50 points) can be a game-changer when used strategically.
 

5. The Psychological Aspect

  • Stay Calm Under Pressure: Dart games often come down to the last few throws, especially in high-stakes matches. Focus on staying calm and maintaining your concentration. Keep your thoughts positive and avoid getting frustrated.
  • Read Your Opponent: If you’re in a competitive match, try to gauge your opponent’s mental state. Are they getting frustrated? Are they on a roll? The ability to adapt to your opponent’s mood can be crucial in the final stages of a match.
  • Know When to Slow Down: In crucial moments, it’s important not to rush. Slow down and take a few extra seconds to ensure you have the correct aim and a clear mind before throwing.
 

6. Practice Consistently

  • Focus on High-Value Targets: Regularly practicing your accuracy with high-value targets like the triple 20 is vital. Spend time on hitting specific targets on the board consistently.
  • Set Specific Goals: Each practice session should have a clear goal. For example, aim for a certain number of consecutive triple 20s or work on finishing on certain doubles. This will help you target specific areas of your game for improvement.
  • Work on Your Finish: It’s easy to focus on scoring big, but knowing how to finish is just as important. Practice checkouts and leaving yourself with an ideal number for a clean finish.
 

7. Use the Right Equipment

Having the right darts and equipment can make a significant difference in your game:
  • Weight of the Darts: The weight of your darts can affect your throw. Lighter darts (around 18-22 grams) are easier to control, while heavier darts offer more stability. Find a weight that feels comfortable and suits your throwing style.
  • Quality of the Dartboard: Ensure you're practicing on a high-quality dartboard that mimics the conditions of competitions. Electronic dartboards and bristle dartboards offer different experiences, so choose the one you’ll be playing on most often.
 

8. Understand the Importance of Consistency

  • Consistency Over Power: It’s easy to get caught up in aiming for big points, but a consistent strategy is often more effective than one focused on high scores. Master your approach to hitting high-value targets (like triple 20s), and aim for consistency, not just raw power.
  • Mental Rehearsal: Before each throw, mentally rehearse your action. Visualize the target and stay focused on your rhythm. This mental practice can be just as valuable as physical practice.
 

Conclusion

To become a successful dart player, whether in casual play or competitive settings, you must combine solid technique, strategic target selection, and psychological resilience. The best strategy varies based on the game you’re playing, but in general, prioritizing consistency, knowing your scoring, and practicing key moves (like checkouts) will ensure you play your best. Focus on the basics, target key areas like the triple 20, and remember that darts is as much a mental game as it is a physical one. With time, patience, and dedication, you can dramatically improve your dart skills and elevate your game to the next level.
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